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| trieu chung ung thu tai dak lak: nhung dau hieu khong nen chu quan
ung thu la nhom benh xay ra khi cac te bao trong co the phat trien bat thuong va mat kiem soat. tuy tung loai ung thu, vi tri xuat hien va giai doan benh ma trieu chung se khac nhau. tuy nhien, co mot so dau hieu chung ma nguoi dan can luu y. cung benh vien thien hanh (https://thienhanhhospital.com/) tim hieu chi tiet trong bai viet duoi day.
nhung trieu chung ung thu thuong gap
sut can khong ro nguyen nhan
neu ban giam tu 5–10% trong luong co the trong thoi gian ngan ma khong an kieng hay tang cuong van dong, day co the la dau hieu canh bao cua nhieu loai ung thu nhu ung thu da day, phoi, tuy hoac dai truc trang.
met moi keo dai
cam giac met moi lien tuc, nghi ngoi van khong cai thien co the lien quan den tinh trang thieu mau, roi loan chuyen hoa hoac mot so benh ung thu. khi trieu chung keo dai nhieu tuan, nguoi benh nen duoc kham de xac dinh nguyen nhan.
dau keo dai
dau khong phai luc nao cung do ung thu, nhung neu con dau xuat hien dai dang, khong ro nguyen nhan hoac ngay cang tang thi can duoc kiem tra. vi du:
dau dau keo dai.
dau xuong.
dau bung lien tuc.
dau nguc keo dai.
xuat hien khoi u hoac hach bat thuong
khoi u o co, nguc, vu, nach, ben hoac bat ky vi tri nao tren co the neu ton tai lau ngay, cung, it di dong hoac ngay cang lon thi can duoc tham kham chuyen khoa.
ho keo dai hoac khan tieng
ho tren 3 tuan, ho ra mau hoac khan tieng keo dai co the lien quan den cac benh ly duong ho hap, trong do co ung thu phoi hoac ung thu thanh quan.
thay doi thoi quen dai tien hoac tieu tien
cac bieu hien nhu:
tao bon hoac tieu chay keo dai.
di ngoai co mau.
tieu ra mau.
tieu kho keo dai.
deu can duoc bac si danh gia de loai tru cac benh ly nguy hiem.
chay mau bat thuong
mot so bieu hien can dac biet luu y:
ho ra mau.
non ra mau.
dai tien phan den hoac co mau.
tieu ra mau.
chay mau am dao bat thuong o phu nu.
thay doi tren da
neu xuat hien:
not ruoi thay doi mau sac hoac kich thuoc.
vet loet lau lanh.
da day len bat thuong.
xuat hien vung da sam mau hoac vang da.
nguoi benh nen duoc kham chuyen khoa da lieu hoac ung buou.
trieu chung theo tung loai ung thu
ung thu phoi
ho keo dai.
ho ra mau.
dau nguc.
kho tho.
sut can.
ung thu da day
day bung.
an nhanh no.
dau vung thuong vi.
buon non.
non ra mau hoac di ngoai phan den.
ung thu dai truc trang
tao bon hoac tieu chay keo dai.
phan nho bat thuong.
dai tien ra mau.
dau bung am i.
thieu mau.
ung thu gan
dau ha suon phai.
vang da.
bung to.
chan an.
met moi.
ung thu vu
so thay khoi cung o vu.
da vu nhan.
num vu tut.
tiet dich bat thuong.
hach nach.
ai co nguy co mac ung thu?
mot so yeu to lam tang nguy co gom:
hut thuoc la.
uong nhieu ruou bia.
che do an it rau xanh.
beo phi.
it van dong.
tien su gia dinh co nguoi mac ung thu.
tiep xuc hoa chat doc hai.
nhiem virus nhu hpv hoac viem gan b, c.
khi nao nen di kham?
ban nen den co so y te neu:
trieu chung keo dai tren 2–3 tuan.
xuat hien khoi u bat thuong.
sut can nhanh khong ro nguyen nhan.
chay mau bat thuong.
dau keo dai khong giai thich duoc.
co yeu to nguy co cao hoac tien su gia dinh mac ung thu.
viec kham som khong dong nghia voi viec ban mac ung thu, nhung se giup phat hien nguyen nhan va dieu tri kip thoi neu co benh. nhieu loai ung thu o giai doan dau co the chua co bieu hien ro rang, vi vay kham suc khoe dinh ky va tam soat o nhom nguy co la rat quan trong.
kham va tam soat ung thu tai dak lak
nguoi dan tai dak lak khi co cac trieu chung nghi ngo nen lua chon co so y te co day du chuyen khoa va he thong chan doan hinh anh, xet nghiem de duoc danh gia toan dien.
bv thien hanh tinh dak lak la mot trong nhung co so y te tai dak lak thuc hien kham tong quat, chan doan va ho tro phat hien som nhieu benh ly, trong do co cac truong hop nghi ngo ung thu. voi doi ngu bac si nhieu kinh nghiem cung he thong trang thiet bi hien dai, benh vien giup nguoi benh duoc tham kham, chi dinh cac xet nghiem can thiet va tu van huong dieu tri hoac chuyen tuyen chuyen khoa khi can.
cach phong ngua ung thu
mac du khong the phong ngua hoan toan, ban co the giam nguy co mac ung thu bang cach:
khong hut thuoc la.
han che ruou bia.
duy tri can nang hop ly.
an nhieu rau xanh, trai cay.
tang cuong van dong.
tiem phong viem gan b va hpv theo khuyen cao.
kham suc khoe dinh ky.
tam soat ung thu theo do tuoi va yeu to nguy co.
ket luan
trieu chung ung thu tai dak lak co the rat da dang va de nham lan voi nhieu benh ly thong thuong. vi vay, nguoi dan khong nen chu quan khi co the xuat hien cac dau hieu bat thuong keo dai nhu sut can, dau keo dai, ho dai dang, noi hach hoac chay mau bat thuong. viec tham kham som tai cac co so y te uy tin nhu benh vien thien hanh dak lak se giup phat hien benh o giai doan som, tu do nang cao hieu qua dieu tri va cai thien tien luong cho nguoi benh. |
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