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| Sot virus trieu chung tai Dak Lak: Dau hieu nhan biet, cach cham soc va khi nao can di kham?
Sot virus la tinh trang thuong gap o ca tre em va nguoi lon, dac biet trong thoi diem giao mua, thoi tiet thay doi hoac khi moi truong xuat hien nhieu tac nhan gay benh truyen nhiem. Tai Dak Lak, khi hau co su thay doi giua mua mua va mua kho, dieu kien sinh hoat, hoc tap, lam viec tap trung co the tao thuan loi cho cac benh do virus lay lan.
Phan lon truong hop sot virus co the tu hoi phuc sau vai ngay neu duoc nghi ngoi, bu nuoc va cham soc dung cach. Tuy nhien, mot so benh co bieu hien ban dau tuong tu sot virus nhung co nguy co dien tien nang nhu sot xuat huyet, cum, COVID-19, viem mang nao, nhiem khuan hoac tay chan mieng. Vi vay, nguoi benh khong nen chi dua vao trieu chung de tu ket luan nguyen nhan. Cung Thien Hanh Hospital tim hieu chi tiet.
Sot virus la gi?
Sot virus la cach goi chung cho tinh trang sot do nhiem virus. Day khong phai la ten cua mot benh duy nhat ma co the lien quan den nhieu loai virus khac nhau.
Tuy tac nhan gay benh, nguoi benh co the xuat hien:
Sot cao hoac sot nhe.
On lanh, ret run.
Dau dau, dau moi nguoi.
Met moi, chan an.
Ho, so mui, dau hong.
Buon non, non hoac tieu chay.
Phat ban.
Dau nhuc co, khop.
Noi hach o co hoac cac vi tri khac.
Trong nhieu truong hop, he mien dich co the kiem soat virus va nguoi benh hoi phuc trong khoang vai ngay den mot tuan. Tuy nhien, thoi gian hoi phuc con phu thuoc vao loai virus, tuoi, suc de khang va benh nen cua moi nguoi.
Trieu chung sot virus thuong gap tai Dak Lak
Sot
Sot la bieu hien pho bien nhat. Nguoi benh co the sot tu nhe den cao, nhiet do dao dong tuy theo loai virus va phan ung mien dich.
Sot co the di kem:
Cam giac nong lanh that thuong.
On lanh hoac ret run.
Va mo hoi.
Mat do hoac da nong.
Khat nuoc.
Met moi, u e.
O tre nho, sot co the khien tre quay khoc, bo bu, ngu nhieu hoac kho ngu. Nguoi lon co the cam thay dau nhuc, giam kha nang tap trung va khong muon lam viec.
Dau dau
Nguoi benh co the dau dau am i hoac dau dau tung con, doi khi kem cam giac nang dau, chong mat va nhay cam voi anh sang.
Dau dau do sot virus thuong lien quan den phan ung viem, sot cao, mat nuoc hoac thieu ngu. Tuy nhien, neu dau dau du doi dot ngot, kem cung co, non vot, lu lan hoac co giat, can di cap cuu vi co the la dau hieu cua benh ly nghiem trong hon.
Dau moi co the
Dau moi co, khop va lung la trieu chung thuong gap. Nguoi benh co the cam thay:
Nhuc moi toan than.
Dau co khi van dong.
Moi lung, vai gay.
Cam giac nang tay chan.
U e, chi muon nam nghi.
Trieu chung nay co the ro hon khi sot cao hoac khi co the mat nuoc.
Met moi, suy nhuoc
Sot virus co the khien nguoi benh met moi, thieu nang luong, chan an va giam kha nang sinh hoat binh thuong. Tre em co the it choi, ngu nhieu hoac khong muon an uong.
Muc do met moi thuong giam dan khi nhiet do co the tro lai binh thuong. Neu nguoi benh met la, kho danh thuc, khong the tu ngoi day hoac co bieu hien roi loan y thuc, can duoc dua den co so y te ngay.
Ho, so mui va dau hong
Mot so virus gay benh duong ho hap co the dan den:
Nghet mui.
Chay nuoc mui.
Hat hoi.
Ho khan hoac ho co dom.
Dau rat hong.
Khan tieng.
Cam giac vuong hong.
Dau khi nuot.
Cac trieu chung nay co the xuat hien truoc hoac sau khi sot. Neu nguoi benh kho tho, tho nhanh, dau nguc, tim moi hoac SpO2 giam neu co thiet bi do, can di kham cap cuu.
Buon non, non va tieu chay
Mot so loai virus co the gay anh huong den duong tieu hoa. Nguoi benh co the:
Buon non.
Non sau an hoac sau uong thuoc.
Dau bung nhe.
Di ngoai phan long.
Day bung, chan an.
Khat nuoc, kho moi do mat nuoc.
Tre nho, nguoi cao tuoi va nguoi co benh nen de bi mat nuoc hon. Can chu y luong nuoc tieu, tinh trang tinh tao va kha nang uong nuoc.
Phat ban tren da
Phat ban co the xuat hien khi nguoi benh sot virus. Ban co the la nhung not hong, dat do hoac man nho, xuat hien o than minh, mat, tay chan hoac lan ra toan than.
Mot so truong hop phat ban xuat hien khi sot giam. Tuy nhien, khong phai moi ban da kem sot deu la sot virus thong thuong. Can di kham neu:
Ban lan nhanh.
Ban kem chay mau duoi da.
Co not xuat huyet khong mat khi an.
Da tim tai hoac lanh.
Kem kho tho, phu mat, sung moi.
Nguoi benh lu do hoac sot keo dai.
Noi hach
Mot so nguoi co the noi hach o vung co, duoi ham hoac sau tai. Hach thuong hoi dau khi an va co the xuat hien cung dau hong, viem duong ho hap hoac nhiem virus.
Neu hach to nhanh, cung, it di dong, keo dai nhieu tuan hoac kem sut can, sot keo dai, do mo hoi ban dem, nguoi benh nen duoc kham chuyen khoa.
Sot virus thuong keo dai bao lau?
Thoi gian sot phu thuoc vao loai virus va the trang nguoi benh. Nhieu truong hop co the dien tien nhu sau:
Ngay dau: Sot, on lanh, dau dau, met moi.
Ngay thu hai den thu ba: Sot co the tang, kem dau moi, ho, so mui hoac roi loan tieu hoa.
Ngay thu tu den thu nam: Nhiet do thuong bat dau giam, nguoi benh do dau moi.
Sau khi het sot: Ho, met moi, chan an hoac phat ban co the con keo dai them mot thoi gian.
Neu sot keo dai tren 3 ngay, sot tai di tai lai, sot ngay cang cao hoac nguoi benh co trieu chung bat thuong, can di kham de xac dinh nguyen nhan. Khong nen mac dinh moi truong hop sot keo dai deu la sot virus.
Cach cham soc nguoi bi sot virus tai nha
Nghi ngoi day du
Nguoi benh nen nghi ngoi, han che van dong manh va ngu du giac. Tre em can duoc theo doi thuong xuyen, khong nen de tre mot minh khi dang sot cao hoac co bieu hien met nhieu.
Bu nuoc va dien giai
Co the cho nguoi benh uong:
Nuoc loc.
Dung dich oresol pha dung huong dan.
Nuoc canh, sup loang.
Nuoc trai cay phu hop.
Sua hoac thuc an long neu nguoi benh dung nap duoc.
Nen cho uong tung ngum nho, chia thanh nhieu lan, dac biet khi nguoi benh buon non. Khong tu y pha oresol dac hoac loang hon huong dan vi co the gay roi loan dien giai.
An uong de tieu
Nen lua chon cac mon mem, de tieu nhu chao, sup, com mem, trung, thit nac, rau cu nau chin va trai cay phu hop. Khong can ep nguoi benh an qua nhieu, nhung can dam bao du nuoc va nang luong.
Ha sot dung cach
Khi sot gay kho chiu, co the su dung paracetamol theo lieu phu hop voi tuoi, can nang va huong dan cua bac si hoac duoc si.
Can luu y:
Khong dung qua lieu paracetamol.
Khong dung dong thoi nhieu thuoc cam co chua paracetamol.
Khong tu y dung aspirin cho tre em.
Khong tu dung ibuprofen neu nghi ngo sot xuat huyet, mat nuoc hoac co benh ly da day, than.
Khong chom lanh hoac lau nguoi bang ruou.
Co the lau nguoi bang nuoc am neu nguoi benh kho chiu, nhung khong nen lau qua lau khien co the ret run.
Theo doi nhiet do va trieu chung
Gia dinh nen ghi lai:
Nhiet do co the.
Thoi diem sot.
Thuoc da su dung.
Luong nuoc uong.
So lan tieu tien.
Tinh trang an uong.
Cac dau hieu moi nhu phat ban, dau bung, non, tieu chay hoac chay mau.
Nhung thong tin nay giup bac si danh gia dien tien benh chinh xac hon.
Han che lay nhiem
Nguoi benh nen:
Deo khau trang khi tiep xuc voi nguoi khac neu co trieu chung ho hap.
Rua tay thuong xuyen.
Che mieng khi ho, hat hoi.
Khong dung chung khan, ly, muong hoac do dung ca nhan.
Giu phong thong thoang.
Han che den truong, noi lam viec hoac noi dong nguoi khi con sot.
Ve sinh be mat thuong xuyen duoc cham vao.
Phong ngua sot virus tai Dak Lak
Giu ve sinh ca nhan
Rua tay bang xa phong sau khi di ve sinh, truoc khi an, sau khi cham soc nguoi benh va sau khi tiep xuc voi cac be mat cong cong.
Ve sinh moi truong song
Giu nha cua thong thoang.
Ve sinh phong ngu, do choi va vat dung ca nhan.
Khong de nuoc dong quanh nha.
Thu gom rac dung noi quy dinh.
Day kin cac dung cu chua nuoc.
Phoi hop diet lang quang, muoi neu khu vuc co nguy co sot xuat huyet.
Tiem chung day du
Mot so benh do virus co the phong ngua bang vaccine, chang han cum, COVID-19, soi, rubella, thuy dau, viem nao Nhat Ban va cac benh khac theo chuong trinh tiem chung hoac chi dinh cua bac si.
Tang cuong suc de khang
An du chat.
Uong du nuoc.
Ngu du giac.
Tap luyen vua suc.
Han che thuc khuya.
Khong hut thuoc.
Han che su dung ruou bia.
Kiem soat tot cac benh nen.
Kham sot virus tai Dak Lak o dau?
Khi nguoi benh sot keo dai, sot cao khong ro nguyen nhan hoac xuat hien dau hieu bat thuong, nen den co so y te de duoc kham truc tiep. Bac si co the chi dinh xet nghiem mau, xet nghiem virus, test cum, test COVID-19, xet nghiem sot xuat huyet, sieu am hoac cac phuong tien chan doan khac tuy tinh trang.
Benh Vien Da Khoa Thien Hanh Buon Ma Thuot la mot dia chi nguoi dan co the lua chon khi can kham cac benh ly cap tinh, sot keo dai hoac tinh trang nghi ngo nhiem virus. Benh vien co khoa cap cuu hoat dong 24/24, khoa noi tong hop va cac bo phan can lam sang ho tro qua trinh danh gia, chan doan va theo doi nguoi benh.
Dac biet, neu nguoi benh co bieu hien kho tho, lu do, co giat, mat nuoc nang, dau bung du doi, chay mau hoac sot kem phat ban bat thuong, gia dinh can dua den cap cuu ngay, khong nen cho den ngay hom sau.
Thong tin lien he Benh vien da khoa Thien Hanh hospital
Ten benh vien: Benh vien da khoa Thien Hanh hospital
Dia chi: 17 Nguyen Chi Thanh, phuong Tan An, tinh Dak Lak
Hotline: 0262 3 950 606
Tiep nhan cap cuu: 24/24
Kham ngoai tru: 7h00–17h00 tat ca cac ngay, ke ca cuoi tuan va ngay le
Nguoi benh nen lien he truoc de duoc huong dan ve khoa tiep nhan, quy trinh kham va cac dich vu phu hop.
Ket luan
Trieu chung sot virus thuong bao gom sot, on lanh, dau dau, dau moi co the, met moi, ho, so mui, dau hong, buon non, tieu chay hoac phat ban. Phan lon truong hop co the hoi phuc voi che do nghi ngoi, uong du nuoc va cham soc dung cach.
Tuy nhien, sot virus co the de nham lan voi sot xuat huyet, cum, COVID-19, tay chan mieng hoac cac benh nhiem trung nguy hiem khac. Vi vay, nguoi benh can di kham khi sot keo dai, trieu chung nang len hoac xuat hien dau hieu canh bao. Khi can duoc danh gia va xu tri tai Dak Lak, nguoi dan co the lien he Benh Vien Thien Hanh BMT de duoc huong dan va tham kham kip thoi. |
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