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| harolddaniels |
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| Dau hieu benh dot quy tai Dak Lak: Nhan biet som de cap cuu kip thoi
Dot quy la tinh trang nao bi ton thuong dot ngot do mach mau nao bi tac nghen hoac bi vo. Khi do, mot vung nao khong duoc cung cap du oxy va chat dinh duong, khien cac te bao than kinh bi ton thuong nhanh chong. Neu khong duoc cap cuu kip thoi, nguoi benh co the tu vong hoac phai chiu nhung di chung nghiem trong nhu liet nua nguoi, mat kha nang noi, roi loan nuot, suy giam tri nho va mat kha nang tu cham soc.
Tim hieu dau hieu benh dot quy tai Dak Lak giup nguoi benh va gia dinh nhan biet tinh trang nguy hiem ngay tu nhung phut dau tien. Dot quy co the xay ra o nguoi lon tuoi, nguoi co benh nen tim mach, tang huyet ap, tieu duong, roi loan mo mau, nhung cung co the xuat hien o nguoi tre.
Khi nghi ngo dot quy, can goi cap cuu hoac dua nguoi benh den co so y te co kha nang tiep nhan va xu tri dot quy cang som cang tot. Khong nen cho trieu chung tu het, tu dieu tri tai nha hoac dua nguoi benh di kham theo cach thong thuong. Cung https://thienhanhhospital.com tim hieu chi tiet.
Dot quy la gi?
Dot quy, con goi la tai bien mach mau nao, thuong duoc chia thanh hai nhom chinh:
Dot quy thieu mau nao
Day la tinh trang mach mau cung cap mau cho nao bi tac nghen boi cuc mau dong hoac mang xo vua. Phan nao phia sau vi tri tac nghen bi thieu oxy, tu do gay ton thuong te bao nao.
Dot quy thieu mau nao chiem phan lon cac truong hop dot quy. Mot so nguoi benh co the duoc dieu tri bang thuoc tieu soi huyet hoac can thiep lay huyet khoi neu den benh vien trong thoi gian phu hop va dap ung dieu kien chuyen mon.
Dot quy xuat huyet nao
Dot quy xuat huyet nao xay ra khi mach mau trong nao bi vo, khien mau chay vao nhu mo nao hoac cac khoang quanh nao. Mau gay chen ep mo nao, lam tang ap luc noi so va co the dan den hon me, tu vong nhanh chong.
Tang huyet ap khong duoc kiem soat la mot trong nhung yeu to nguy co quan trong cua xuat huyet nao.
Dau hieu benh dot quy tai Dak Lak can nhan biet
Cac trieu chung dot quy thuong xuat hien dot ngot. Nguoi benh co the dang sinh hoat, lam viec, an uong hoac ngu day thi xuat hien bat thuong ve van dong, loi noi, thi luc hoac y thuc.
1. Meo mieng, lech mat
Mot ben mat co the bi xe xuong, dac biet la khi nguoi benh cuoi hoac nhe rang. Nguoi nha co the nhan thay:
Mieng bi keo lech sang mot ben.
Mot ben ma hoac khoe mieng xe xuong.
Nuoc uong hoac thuc an chay ra khoi mieng.
Nguoi benh kho cuoi deu hai ben.
Co cam giac te hoac yeu mot ben mat.
Meo mieng dot ngot la dau hieu canh bao quan trong, nhat la khi di kem yeu tay, yeu chan hoac noi kho.
2. Yeu hoac liet tay, chan mot ben
Day la bieu hien thuong gap cua dot quy. Nguoi benh co the:
Dot ngot yeu mot canh tay hoac mot chan.
Khong the gio cao hai tay cung luc.
Mot tay roi xuong khi duoc yeu cau dua ra phia truoc.
Di dung loang choang hoac khong the tu dung.
Keo le mot chan.
Lam roi do vat dang cam.
Cam thay te bi hoac mat cam giac mot ben co the.
Gia dinh co the thuc hien kiem tra nhanh bang cach yeu cau nguoi benh gio ca hai tay trong vai giay. Neu mot ben tay yeu, roi xuong hoac khong the nang len, can nghi den dot quy va goi cap cuu ngay.
3. Noi kho, noi ngong hoac khong hieu loi noi
Dot quy co the anh huong den vung nao dieu khien ngon ngu. Nguoi benh co the:
Noi ngong bat thuong.
Noi khong ro tieng.
Khong the dien dat cau don gian.
Noi sai tu hoac dung tu khong phu hop.
Khong hieu loi nguoi khac.
Khong the doc hoac viet nhu binh thuong.
Khong the lap lai mot cau ngan.
Mot so nguoi benh van tinh tao nhung khong the noi duoc. Day la dau hieu can cap cuu, khong nen cho rang nguoi benh chi met hoac bi tut huyet ap.
4. Nhin mo hoac mat thi luc dot ngot
Roi loan thi giac do dot quy co the xay ra o mot hoac ca hai mat. Bieu hien co the gom:
Nhin mo dot ngot.
Mat thi luc mot mat.
Nhin doi.
Mat mot phan truong nhin.
Khong nhin thay do vat o mot phia.
Kho dinh huong khi di lai.
Neu roi loan thi luc xuat hien dot ngot, dac biet khi kem dau dau, chong mat, yeu tay chan hoac noi kho, nguoi benh can duoc cap cuu ngay.
5. Chong mat, mat thang bang, di dung kho khan
Dot quy o vung tieu nao hoac than nao co the gay:
Chong mat du doi xuat hien dot ngot.
Mat thang bang.
Khong the di thang.
De nga.
Phoi hop dong tac kem.
Cam giac moi vat quay cuong.
Buon non hoac non.
Kho ngoi vung.
Chong mat don thuan co the do nhieu nguyen nhan khac nhau, nhung neu xuat hien dot ngot kem noi kho, nhin doi, yeu tay chan, dau dau du doi hoac khong the dung vung thi can xem day la tinh huong cap cuu.
6. Dau dau du doi bat thuong
Dau dau do dot quy, dac biet la xuat huyet nao, co the co dac diem:
Dau dau du doi dot ngot.
Con dau xuat hien nhu “set danh”.
Dau khac han nhung lan dau dau truoc day.
Kem non oi.
Kem cung co, so anh sang.
Kem roi loan y thuc hoac co giat.
Dau dau sau gang suc hoac hoat dong manh.
Khong phai moi truong hop dot quy deu gay dau dau. Tuy nhien, dau dau dot ngot du doi, nhat la khi co bat thuong than kinh, can duoc dua di cap cuu ngay.
7. Roi loan y thuc
Nguoi benh co the:
Dot ngot lo mo.
Goi hoi khong dap ung.
Kho danh thuc.
Mat dinh huong.
Hon me.
Co hanh vi bat thuong.
Co giat.
Roi loan y thuc co the xuat hien trong dot quy nang, xuat huyet nao hoac khi ton thuong anh huong den nhung vung nao quan trong. Day la tinh trang can cap cuu khan cap.
8. Kho nuot, sac khi an uong
Mot so nguoi benh dot quy bi roi loan nuot, bieu hien bang:
Nuot nuoc kho.
Ho hoac sac khi uong nuoc.
Thuc an dong trong mieng.
Chay dai.
Giong noi uot hoac khan sau khi nuot.
Cam giac nghen.
Nhiem trung phoi do hit sac.
Khi nghi ngo dot quy, khong nen cho nguoi benh an, uong nuoc hoac tu uong thuoc vi co nguy co sac vao phoi.
9. Te bi hoac mat cam giac dot ngot
Nguoi benh co the cam thay:
Te mot ben mat.
Te tay hoac chan.
Mat cam giac mot nua co the.
Cam giac kim cham hoac bong rat.
Khong nhan biet chinh xac vi tri tay chan.
Te bi co the la bieu hien ban dau cua dot quy, dac biet neu xuat hien dot ngot va di kem yeu co, meo mieng hoac noi kho.
Nhung yeu to lam tang nguy co dot quy
Dot quy co the lien quan den nhieu yeu to nguy co, trong do thuong gap nhat la:
Tang huyet ap
Tang huyet ap keo dai lam ton thuong thanh mach, tang nguy co tac nghen hoac vo mach mau nao. Nguoi benh can do huyet ap dinh ky va su dung thuoc theo chi dinh.
Roi loan mo mau
Cholesterol va triglyceride tang co the thuc day hinh thanh mang xo vua trong long mach, lam tang nguy co nhoi mau nao.
Dai thao duong
Duong huyet cao keo dai gay ton thuong mach mau, lam tang nguy co xo vua va hinh thanh cuc mau dong.
Rung nhi va benh tim mach
Rung nhi co the khien mau u dong trong buong tim, hinh thanh cuc mau dong va di chuyen len nao. Ngoai ra, benh van tim, suy tim, benh mach vanh va mot so roi loan nhip tim cung co the lam tang nguy co dot quy.
Hut thuoc la
Thuoc la lam ton thuong noi mac mach mau, thuc day xo vua va lam tang kha nang hinh thanh huyet khoi.
Beo phi va it van dong
Thua can, beo phi va loi song it van dong thuong di kem tang huyet ap, tieu duong va roi loan mo mau.
Uong nhieu ruou bia
Su dung ruou bia qua muc co the lam tang huyet ap, roi loan nhip tim va nguy co xuat huyet nao.
Tien su gia dinh hoac tung bi dot quy
Nguoi tung bi dot quy hoac con thieu mau nao thoang qua co nguy co tai phat cao hon neu khong kiem soat tot yeu to nguy co.
Cach phong ngua dot quy
Kiem soat huyet ap
Do huyet ap thuong xuyen.
Uong thuoc dung lieu, dung gio.
Khong tu y ngung thuoc khi thay huyet ap on dinh.
Han che an man.
Tai kham khi huyet ap thuong xuyen tang hoac dao dong bat thuong.
Kiem soat duong huyet va mo mau
Nguoi benh tieu duong, tien tieu duong hoac roi loan mo mau can xet nghiem dinh ky va tuan thu ke hoach dieu tri. Khong nen chi dua vao cam giac khoe de danh gia benh.
Bo thuoc la
Bo thuoc la giup giam ton thuong mach mau va giam nguy co tim mach. Nguoi hut thuoc lau nam co the can su ho tro tu bac si de lua chon phuong phap cai thuoc phu hop.
An uong lanh manh
Nen:
Tang rau xanh, trai cay phu hop va ngu coc nguyen hat.
Uu tien ca, thit nac, dau va nguon dam lanh manh.
Han che thuc an chien ran, nhieu mo.
Giam muoi va thuc pham che bien san.
Han che nuoc ngot co duong.
Kiem soat khau phan de duy tri can nang hop ly.
Tap the duc deu dan
Nguoi truong thanh nen duy tri van dong phu hop voi suc khoe, chang han nhu di bo nhanh, dap xe, boi hoac tap the duc nhe. Nguoi co benh tim mach, huyet ap cao hoac tien su dot quy nen hoi y kien bac si truoc khi tap nang.
Kham suc khoe dinh ky
Tam soat nguy co dot quy co the bao gom:
Do huyet ap.
Xet nghiem duong huyet va HbA1c.
Kiem tra mo mau.
Dien tim.
Sieu am tim khi co chi dinh.
Danh gia mach mau canh hoac mach mau nao khi can.
Kiem tra cac yeu to nguy co khac theo tuoi va benh nen.
Dieu tri va phuc hoi sau dot quy
Dieu tri dot quy phu thuoc vao loai dot quy, thoi diem khoi phat, vi tri ton thuong va tinh trang tong the cua nguoi benh.
Dieu tri giai doan cap
Co the bao gom:
Thuoc tieu soi huyet trong truong hop phu hop.
Can thiep noi mach lay huyet khoi.
Kiem soat huyet ap va duong huyet.
Dieu tri phu nao hoac tang ap luc noi so.
Dieu tri xuat huyet nao.
Theo doi ho hap, tim mach va y thuc.
Phong ngua viem phoi hit, huyet khoi tinh mach va loet do ti de.
Phuc hoi chuc nang
Sau giai doan cap, nguoi benh co the can:
Vat ly tri lieu.
Tap van dong.
Tap thang bang va di lai.
Hoat dong tri lieu.
Ngon ngu tri lieu.
Tap nuot.
Ho tro tam ly.
Huong dan cham soc tai nha.
Phuc hoi chuc nang nen bat dau som khi tinh trang nguoi benh on dinh va duoc bac si cho phep. Muc do hoi phuc phu thuoc vao vi tri, kich thuoc ton thuong, tuoi, benh nen va thoi gian duoc cap cuu.
Cap cuu va kham nguy co dot quy tai Benh vien da khoa Thien Hanh hospital
Khi xuat hien cac dau hieu nghi ngo dot quy, nguoi dan tai Dak Lak can nhanh chong den co so y te co kha nang cap cuu, chan doan hinh anh va theo doi nguoi benh.
BV Thien Hanh tinh Dak Lak la mot dia chi y te tai Dak Lak co tiep nhan cap cuu 24/24 gio. Benh vien co cac chuyen khoa lien quan den noi khoa, tim mach, than kinh va cap cuu; dong thoi co he thong chan doan hinh anh nhu CT va MRI phuc vu danh gia cac tinh trang cap tinh theo chi dinh cua bac si.
Nguoi dan co the lien he benh vien khi can:
Cap cuu nguoi co dau hieu meo mieng, yeu liet, noi kho.
Kham sau con thieu mau nao thoang qua.
Danh gia nguy co dot quy.
Kiem soat tang huyet ap, tieu duong va roi loan mo mau.
Kham benh tim mach, roi loan nhip tim hoac rung nhi.
Tu van phong ngua dot quy tai phat.
Theo doi va phuc hoi sau dot quy theo ke hoach dieu tri.
Thong tin lien he tham khao:
Dia chi: 17 Nguyen Chi Thanh, phuong Tan An, tinh Dak Lak.
Hotline: 0262 3 950 606.
Cap cuu: 24/24 gio.
Kham ngoai tru: khoang 7h00–17h00 hang ngay.
Trong tinh huong nghi ngo dot quy, gia dinh khong nen cho den gio kham ngoai tru ma can lien he cap cuu ngay.
Ket luan
Dau hieu benh dot quy tai Dak Lak thuong xuat hien dot ngot, noi bat la meo mieng, yeu hoac liet mot ben tay chan, noi kho, nhin mo, mat thang bang, dau dau du doi hoac roi loan y thuc. Chi can xuat hien mot dau hieu nghi ngo, nguoi nha can goi cap cuu va dua nguoi benh den benh vien cang som cang tot.
Khong nen cho trieu chung tu het, tu cho uong thuoc, cao gio hoac dieu tri tai nha. Viec ghi nho thoi diem khoi phat va cung cap thong tin benh nen cho nhan vien y te co the ho tro qua trinh xu tri.
Tai Dak Lak, Benh Vien Thien Hanh Dak Lak co tiep nhan cap cuu 24/24 gio va cac chuyen khoa, phuong tien ho tro danh gia benh ly tim mach – than kinh. Tuy nhien, trong moi tinh huong nghi ngo dot quy, uu tien hang dau van la goi cap cuu va dua nguoi benh den co so y te gan nhat trong thoi gian som nhat. |
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